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Historical Data 1931 - 1977
Bituminous Coal Mines in the United States


TABLE 7B. - Fatal injury-severity rates per million man-hours, 
            by general work location, at bituminous coal mines 
            in the United States, 1931-77

        Underground mines               Total
Year                              underground
    Underground        Surface         mining

1931    10,447          4,078          9,715 
1932    11,501          4,698         10,654 
1933     8,455          3,851          7,862 
1934     9,209          3,940          8,536 
1935     9,495          3,597          8,758 
1936     9,405          3,094          8,610 
1937    10,161          4,001          9,406 
1938    10,041          3,265          9,179 
1939     9,148          2,681          8,328 
1940    11,204          3,154         10,192 
1941     8,987          2,691          8,176 
1942     9,367          3,661          8,584 
1943     9,462          2,942          8,484 
1944     8,465          2,523          7,495 
1945     7,898          2,634          7,013 
1946     7,656          2,665          6,817 
1947     8,726          2,265          7,657 
1948     8,106          2,465          7,154 
1949     6,402          3,436          5,896 
1950     6,362          2,977          5,775 
1951     8,364          2,285          7,320 
1952     6,302          2,630          5,666 
1953     6,388          2,305          5,667 
1954     7,216          2,916          6,413 
1955     6,807          3,109          6,113 
1956     7,560          2,206          6,558 
1957     8,765          2,723          7,628 
1958     8,872          2,291          7,593 
1959     7,052          2,275          6,094 
1960     8,639          2,943          7,498 
1961     9,438          2,783          8,098 
1962     9,109          3,015          7,874 
1963     8,673          1,893          7,308 
1964     7,385          2,301          6,404 
1965     8,430          2,855          7,375 
1966     7,588          2,039          6,833 
1967     6,645          3,328          6,227 
1968    10,978          2,445          9,966 
1969     5,692          4,230          5,532 
1970     7,574          4,498          7,256 
1971     5,518          2,570          5,196 
1972     4,278          2,138          4,084 
1973     3,438          2,160          3,325 
1974     3,089          2,016          2,988 
1975     2,831          3,079          2,856 
1976     2,872          1,260          2,713 
1977     2,392          2,237          2,375 

NA Not available.   

                                                 Total
Year      Strip     Auger      Culm   Dredges   surface     Total
                              banks              mining    mining

1931     1,319        NA        NA        NA     1,319     9,602 
1932     7,455        NA        NA        NA     7,455    10,602 
1933     5,815        NA        NA        NA     5,815     7,832 
1934     5,135        NA        NA        NA     5,135     8,489 
1935     7,340        NA        NA        NA     7,340     8,733 
1936     5,947        NA        NA         -     5,947     8,558 
1937     2,738        NA        NA         -     2,738     9,256 
1938     6,622        NA        NA         -     6,622     9,107 
1939     2,890        NA        NA         -     2,890     8,169 
1940     5,965        NA        NA         -     5,965    10,062 
1941     6,866        NA        NA         -     6,866     8,127 
1942     5,316        NA        NA         -     5,316     8,455 
1943     4,864        NA         -         -     4,864     8,317 
1944     5,440        NA         -         -     5,440     7,371 
1945     3,901        NA         -         -     3,901     6,791 
1946     3,507        NA         -         -     3,507     6,552 
1947     4,064        NA         -         -     4,064     7,360 
1948     4,628        NA         -         -     4,628     6,917 
1949     2,500        NA         -         -     2,500     5,559 
1950     3,513        NA         -         -     3,513     5,548 
1951     3,371        NA         -         -     3,371     6,951 
1952     3,122        NA         -         -     3,122     5,411 
1953     2,724        NA         -         -     2,724     5,361 
1954     2,388        NA         -         -     2,388     5,934 
1955     3,064    11,983         -         -     3,365     5,785 
1956     3,205     4,468         -         -     3,274     6,134 
1957     2,910     7,631         -         -     3,144     7,040 
1958     2,279     8,803         -         -     2,581     6,821 
1959     2,765         -         -         -     2,642     5,535 
1960     2,910     8,317         -         -     3,179     6,768 
1961     2,191     3,192         -         -     2,237     7,085 
1962     2,598     2,587         -         -     2,597     6,913 
1963     2,815     6,433         -         -     3,049     6,513 
1964     2,232     2,439         -         -     2,244     5,637 
1965     2,604     2,521         -         -     2,599     6,474 
1966     3,439     6,251         -         -     3,635     6,217 
1967     3,220     4,387         -         -     3,296     5,652 
1968     3,386    11,984         -         -     4,001     8,759 
1969     3,662     5,901         -         -     3,817     5,176 
1970     3,319     6,502         -         -     3,542     6,422 
1971     2,386     4,766         -         -     2,538     4,513 
1972     2,165     3,085         -         -     2,199     3,674 
1973     1,733     3,462         -         -     1,785     2,965 
1974     2,029     6,369         -         -     2,141     2,754 
1975     1,966    12,383         -         -     2,119     2,641 
1976     1,364     5,229         -         -     1,404     2,322 
1977     1,338    10,689         -         -     1,425     2,053 

NA Not available.   
    
       Independent     Mechanical
Year  shops and       cleaning          Grand
          yards         plants          total

1931        NA             NA          9,602 
1932        NA             NA         10,602 
1933        NA             NA          7,832 
1934        NA             NA          8,489 
1935        NA             NA          8,733 
1936        NA             NA          8,558 
1937        NA             NA          9,256 
1938        NA             NA          9,107 
1939        NA             NA          8,169 
1940        NA             NA         10,062 
1941        NA             NA          8,127 
1942        NA             NA          8,455 
1943        NA             NA          8,317 
1944        NA             NA          7,371 
1945        NA             NA          6,791 
1946        NA             NA          6,552 
1947        NA             NA          7,360 
1948        NA             NA          6,917 
1949        NA             NA          5,559 
1950        NA             NA          5,548 
1951        NA             NA          6,951 
1952        NA             NA          5,411 
1953        NA             NA          5,361 
1954        NA             NA          5,934 
1955        NA             NA          5,785 
1956        NA             NA          6,134 
1957        NA             NA          7,040 
1958        NA             NA          6,821 
1959        NA             NA          5,535 
1960        NA             NA          6,768 
1961        NA             NA          7,085
1962        NA             NA          6,913 
1963        NA             NA          6,513 
1964        NA             NA          5,637 
1965        NA             NA          6,474 
1966        NA          1,895          5,919 
1967        NA          4,491          5,571 
1968        NA          1,513          8,245 
1969        NA          2,749          5,013 
1970        NA          1,834          6,121 
1971        NA          1,216          4,313 
1972         -          2,142          3,513 
1973     2,344          2,220          2,894 
1974         -          2,641          2,695 
1975         -          1,752          2,527 
1976         -          1,519          2,222 
1977       903          1,547          1,993 

NA Not available.