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Historical Data 1931 - 1977
Bituminous Mines in the United States


TABLE 11B. - Production in short tons, by general work location, at bituminous
             coal mines in the United States, 1931-77 1/

          Underground mines               Total               
Year                                underground
         Underground     Surface         mining

1931    363,253,627           -    363,253,627 
1932    290,067,712           -    290,067,712 
1933    315,393,626           -    315,393,626 
1934    338,575,555           -    338,575,555 
1935    348,721,830           -    348,721,830 
1936    409,250,811           -    409,250,811 
1937    415,425,475           -    415,425,475 
1938    319,242,392           -    319,242,392 
1939    359,370,734           -    359,370,734 
1940    418,960,315           -    418,960,315 
1941    460,291,510           -    460,291,510 
1942    516,222,364           -    516,222,364 
1943    513,650,838           -    513,650,838 
1944    519,915,132           -    519,915,132 
1945    467,547,492           -    467,547,492 
1946    421,665,932           -    421,665,932 
1947    494,140,881           -    494,140,881 
1948    457,373,021           -    457,373,021 
1949    330,191,876           -    330,191,876 
1950    394,787,423           -    394,787,423 
1951    417,679,674           -    417,679,674 
1952    358,863,901           -    358,863,901 
1953    349,294,001           -    349,294,001 
1954    290,521,320           -    290,521,320 
1955    343,771,769           -    343,771,769 
1956    361,840,104           -    361,840,104 
1957    357,887,780           -    357,887,780 
1958    286,901,618           -    286,901,618 
1959    283,983,407           -    283,983,407 
1960    285,282,311           -    285,282,311 
1961    272,743,138           -    272,743,138 
1962    281,255,841           -    281,255,841 
1963    301,929,903           -    301,929,903 
1964    322,272,222           -    322,272,222 
1965    332,670,834           -    332,670,834 
1966    338,246,160           -    338,246,160 
1967    347,117,111           -    347,117,111 
1968    342,157,279           -    342,157,279 
1969    345,603,653           -    345,603,653 
1970    337,875,399           -    337,875,399 
1971    276,724,868           -    276,724,868 
1972    287,062,033           -    287,062,033 
1973    285,211,660           -    285,211,660 
1974    263,398,189           -    263,398,189 
1975    278,132,816           -    278,132,816 
1976    280,515,938           -    280,515,938 
1977    256,894,631           -    256,894,631 

NA Not available. 

                                                          Total
Year         Strip       Auger       Culm   Dredges      surface        Total
                                    banks                 mining       mining

1931   18,851,699          NA         NA        NA   18,851,699  382,105,326 
1932   19,642,160          NA         NA        NA   19,642,160  309,709,872 
1933   18,236,907          NA         NA        NA   18,236,907  333,630,533 
1934   20,792,467          NA         NA        NA   20,792,467  359,368,022 
1935   23,647,292          NA         NA        NA   23,647,292  372,369,122 
1936   27,217,522          NA         NA         -   27,217,522  436,468,333 
1937   31,622,011          NA         NA         -   31,622,011  447,047,486 
1938   30,305,134          NA         NA         -   30,305,134  349,547,526 
1939   37,260,204          NA         NA         -   37,260,204  396,630,938 
1940   42,358,314          NA         NA         -   42,358,314  461,318,629 
1941   55,477,738          NA         NA         -   55,477,738  515,769,248 
1942   65,482,476          NA         NA         -   65,482,476  581,704,840 
1943   79,820,525          NA          -         -   79,820,525  593,471,363 
1944  101,443,229          NA          -         -  101,443,229  621,358,361
1945  108,977,212          NA          -         -  108,977,212  576,524,704 
1946  111,854,137          NA          -         -  111,854,137  533,520,069 
1947  133,893,071          NA          -         -  133,893,071  628,033,952 
1948  135,550,227          NA          -         -  135,550,227  592,923,248 
1949  105,526,739          NA          -         -  105,526,739  435,718,615 
1950  123,091,222          NA          -         -  123,091,222  517,878,645 
1951  115,452,110          NA          -         -  115,452,110  533,131,784 
1952  110,508,718          NA          -         -  110,508,718  469,372,619 
1953  106,591,460          NA          -         -  106,591,460  455,885,461 
1954  101,431,177          NA          -         -  101,431,177  391,952,497 
1955  115,055,189   3,692,423          -         -  118,747,612  462,519,381 
1956  126,567,183   7,823,275          -         -  134,390,458  496,230,562 
1957  123,269,777   8,017,743          -         -  131,287,520  489,175,300 
1958  116,790,126   7,244,021          -         -  124,034,147  410,935,765 
1959  120,867,321   7,227,767          -         -  128,095,088  412,078,495 
1960  122,909,117   7,906,777          -         -  130,815,894  416,098,205 
1961  122,503,030   7,975,984          -         -  130,479,014  403,222,152 
1962  130,813,108  10,769,478          -         -  141,582,586  422,838,427 
1963  145,933,482  12,422,052          -         -  158,355,534  460,285,437 
1964  152,787,978  13,025,732          -         -  165,813,710  488,085,932 
1965  166,127,499  14,285,371          -         -  180,412,870  513,083,704 
1966  179,241,320  15,071,139          -         -  194,312,459  532,558,619 
1967  185,526,866  15,858,604          -         -  201,385,470  548,502,581 
1968  184,680,161  15,011,311          -         -  199,691,472  541,848,751 
1969  197,397,279  15,930,018          -         -  213,327,297  558,930,950 
1970  243,457,055  18,585,471          -         -  262,042,526  599,917,925 
1971  259,945,622  17,322,391          -         -  277,268,013  553,992,881 
1972  232,158,413   8,872,231          -         -  241,030,644  528,092,677 
1973  257,368,953   8,884,179          -    17,640  266,270,772  551,482,432 
1974  289,847,869   7,570,911          -    22,794  297,441,574  560,839,763 
1975  322,216,172   4,610,911  1,003,619    43,389  327,874,091  606,006,907 
1976  355,719,544   4,616,597    839,967         -  361,176,108  641,692,046 
1977  403,591,781   4,212,494    714,592         -  408,518,867  665,413,498 

NA Not available.         

     Independent  Mechanical               
Year       shops and    cleaning          Grand
               yards      plants          total

1931             NA          NA    382,105,326 
1932             NA          NA    309,709,872 
1933             NA          NA    333,630,533 
1934             NA          NA    359,368,022 
1935             NA          NA    372,369,122 
1936             NA          NA    436,468,333 
1937             NA          NA    447,047,486 
1938             NA          NA    349,547,526 
1939             NA          NA    396,630,938 
1940             NA          NA    461,318,629 
1941             NA          NA    515,769,248 
1942             NA          NA    581,704,840 
1943             NA          NA    593,471,363 
1944             NA          NA    621,358,361 
1945             NA          NA    576,524,704 
1946             NA          NA    533,520,069 
1947             NA          NA    628,033,952 
1948             NA          NA    592,923,248 
1949             NA          NA    435,718,615 
1950             NA          NA    517,878,645 
1951             NA          NA    533,131,784 
1952             NA          NA    469,372,619 
1953             NA          NA    455,885,461 
1954             NA          NA    391,952,497 
1955             NA          NA    462,519,381 
1956             NA          NA    496,230,562 
1957             NA          NA    489,175,300 
1958             NA          NA    410,935,765 
1959             NA          NA    412,078,495 
1960             NA          NA    416,098,205 
1961             NA          NA    403,222,152 
1962             NA          NA    422,838,427 
1963             NA          NA    460,285,437 
1964             NA          NA    488,085,932 
1965             NA          NA    513,083,704 
1966             NA           -    532,558,619 
1967             NA           -    548,502,581 
1968             NA           -    541,848,751 
1969             NA           -    558,930,950 
1970             NA           -    599,917,925 
1971             NA           -    553,992,881 
1972              -           -    528,092,677 
1973              -           -    551,482,432 
1974              -           -    560,839,763 
1975              -           -    606,006,907 
1976              -           -    641,692,046 
1977              -           -    665,413,498 

NA Not available.

1/ Raw coal is not produced at the work locations of surface at underground,
shops and yards, and mechanical cleaning plants.